| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 揭示双侧指和趾畸形的形态变化。方法 10%福尔马林溶液固定尸体并进行全面解剖,切取病变组织进行切片和H-E染色，光镜下观察结构变化。结果 比较左右手及左右足的僵硬连结状态可见，右侧手指畸形程度明显严重于左侧手指畸形；而左侧足趾的畸形程度则明显严重于右侧足趾畸形，形成了右手指畸形与左足趾畸形严重程度相一致，而左手指畸形与右足趾畸形严重程度相一致的左右和上下相互交叉畸形之总体外观。H-E染色切片显示，拇指和箃趾的末端均发生溃疡，有许多淋巴细胞浸润，出现慢性肉芽肿，其中有许多中性粒细胞存在。结论 由于本例的各指（趾）与掌（跖）的复杂畸形使关节形成僵硬的连结状态，并严重影响到手和足活动的正常功能，故应尽早施行外科手术矫正之。 |
| 关键词: 多指 指节缺失 多趾 趾节缺失 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2009.03.038 |
| 分类号:R 321.6 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Abnormalities of bilateral fingers and toes：an autopsy case report |
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YU Hong-rong, GUO Ling
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Department of Anatomy, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To explore the abnormalities of bilateral fingers and toes with their relations to operative therapy.Methods The dead human body was fixed with 10% formalin solution, and then was anatomized. Relative tissues were sectioned and stained with H-E technique.Results The abnormality patterns and degrees for the right fingers and toes were roughly similar to those for the left fingers and toes. In addition, H-E staining showed that the abnormal fingers and toes were infected with bacteria.Conclusion Since the above abnormalities severely affect the normal activities for bilateral hands and feet, it is urgent to rectify such complicated abnormalities by surgical procedure so as to obtain a good therapy effect. |
| Key words: Multiple finger abnormalities Multiple toe abnormalities Bilateral hands Bilateral feet |
