| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 总结肾盂旁囊肿的诊断和治疗经验。方法 回顾性分析13例肾盂旁囊肿患者临床特征，比较B超、CT、IVU等检查方法的诊断价值，总结囊肿去顶减压术的治疗效果。 结果 11例囊肿去顶减压术或囊肿切除术者均于术后随访3～42个月，全部病例均恢复良好，无复发、无并发症；2例合并高血压患者术后血压恢复正常。2例无症状者未治疗，观察随访2～3年，病变基本稳定。结论 B超、CT及IVU是诊断肾盂旁囊肿的有效方法，B超可作为首选。开放性囊肿去顶手术是理想的治疗方法。 |
| 关键词: 肾盂旁囊肿 诊断 囊肿去顶减压术 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2009.10.35 |
| 分类号:R 692.7 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Diagnosis and treatment of parapelvic cyst: reports of 13 cases |
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CHEN Chun-yan
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The Second People′s Hospital of Yulin, Guangxi 537000, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To conclude the diagnosis and treatment experience of parapelvic cyst.Methods The clinical characteristics of 13 cases of parapelvic cyst were analyzed retrospectively.These cases were examined with type-B ultrasound, CT and IVU for evaluating their diagnostic value and making a summary about the efficacy of renal cyst decortication.Results Eleven cases received the renal cyst decortication or exsection, these cases were followed up for 3 to 42 months after operation.No recurrence and complications occurred;in 2 cases with hypertension their blood pressure returned to normal value;in the another 2 cases of no symptoms not received operation and followed up for 2 to 3 years, their lesions were maintained in a basically stable situation.Conclusion Type-B ultrasound, CT and IVU are the perfect dignosis methods for parapelvic cyst, first choice is type-B ultrasound.The renal cyst decortication could be a nice treatment. |
| Key words: Parapelvic cyst Diagonsis Renal cyst decortication |
