引用本文:黎 念,何 明.肺炎支原体肺炎患儿心肌酶CK-MB变化的临床意义[J].中国临床新医学,2010,3(9):876-878.
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肺炎支原体肺炎患儿心肌酶CK-MB变化的临床意义
黎 念,何 明
543000 广西,梧州市妇幼保健院儿科
摘要:
[摘要] 目的 探讨小儿肺炎支原体肺炎(mycoplasma pneumonia,MPP)血心肌酶CK-MB变化的临床意义。方法 对128例MPP患儿全部行心肌酶谱、心电图和胸片检测,并对其结果进行分析及随访观察。结果 128例MPP患儿中,CK-MB升高的34例(26.56%),心电图异常13例(10.16%),胸片显示心胸比率均正常。大部分患儿治疗后复查心肌酶和心电图均恢复正常。结论 小儿肺炎支原体肺炎发生心肌损害较常见,由于其主诉表达不清,症状、体征不典型,容易漏诊。对心肌损害的诊断CK-MB较心电图更敏感,故MPP患儿应常规查心肌酶,以便及早诊断,及时给予保护心肌治疗。
关键词:  肺炎支原体肺炎  肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2010.09.30
分类号:R 563.1
基金项目:
Clinical significance of changes of serum creatine kinase isozyme MB in children with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia
LI Nian, HE Ming
Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Wuzhou, Guangxi 543000,China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical significance of changes of serum creatine kinase isozyme MB(CK-MB) in children with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia(MPP).Methods Detection of serum myocardial enzymes, electrocardiogram and X-ray examination were performed in all of 128 children with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. The results were analyzed and children were followed up.Results The increase of serum CK-MB was found in 34 children (26.56%); abnormal electrocardiogram was found in 13 children (10.16%) in 128 children. After treatment,serum myocardial enzymes and electrocardiogram in most of children can return to normal. Cardiothoracic ratio was normal during course of disease.Conclusion Myocardial damage is a relative common phenomenon in process of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. The absence of expression ability, the untypical symptoms and signs in children might lead to a missed diagnosis. The serum CK-MB is more sensitive to the diagnosis of myocardial damage in children than the electrocardiogram. In order to diagnose the disease early, serum myocardial enzymes should be used as a routine test in children with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.So the timely measures of protecting myocardium could be carried out in those children.
Key words:  Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia  Creatine kinase isozyme MB(CK-MB)