引用本文:刘 伶,林英忠,伍广伟,徐广马,胡昌兴,林 虹,卢志红.国产药物洗脱支架对急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死预后的影响[J].中国临床新医学,2010,3(12):1232-1234.
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国产药物洗脱支架对急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死预后的影响
刘 伶,林英忠,伍广伟,徐广马,胡昌兴,林 虹,卢志红
530021 南宁,广西壮族自治区人民医院心血管内科
摘要:
[摘要] 目的 探讨国产药物支架(DES)对急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)预后的影响。方法 对2004-03~2009-04共216例确诊为STEMI的患者分为两组,药物支架(DES)组(n=117)和裸支架(BMS)组(n=99),术后长期随访,观察术后12个月随访终点时支架内再狭窄发生率(ISR)及主要心血管不良事件(包括死亡、急性心肌梗死、靶血管再成形等)发生率。结果 216例患者经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)治疗均成功。介入治疗3~12个月后随访结果显示,DES组再狭窄率明显低于BMS组(P<0.05),两组心血管不良事件发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 DES在STEMI患者中有较好的安全性及临床疗效,再狭窄率明显低于BMS(P<0.05)。
关键词:  药物支架  急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死  再狭窄  心血管事件
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2010.12.30
分类号:R 542.2
基金项目:
Safety and effectiveness of firebird drug eluting stent in acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
LIU Ling, LIN Ying-zhong, WU Guang-wei,et al.
Department of Cardiology, the People′s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Objective To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of firebird drug eluting stent (DES) in acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Methods 216 patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction from March 2004 to April 2009 were divided into two groups: DES group(n=117) and BMS group(n=99). The occurrence rate of in-stent restenosis(ISR) and major adverse cardiovascular event (sudden death, reinfarction, revascularization) were analyzed after 12 months of implantation. Results Both groups showed a success rate of 100% in stenting. DES group was much better than BMS group in aspect of ISR(P<0.05). There were no statistic difference in aspect of major adverse cardiovascular event (P>0.05) after 3 to 12 months of implantation. Conclusion DES implanted in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction is safety and effectiveness, DES is much better than BMS in aspect of ISR(P<0.05).
Key words:  Drug-eluting stent  Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction  In-stent restenosis  Major adverse cardiovascular event