| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 对苄星青霉素注射方法进行改良，以期收到防止针头阻塞及减轻注射疼痛的效果。方法 选择医嘱要求分两侧臀部分别肌内注射的门诊患者210例，采用自身对照法，即对同一病人两侧臀部注射时分别采用改良组及传统组各注射1针，然后比较两组一次性的成功率及评估疼痛的程度。结果 改良组的苄星青霉素注射法一次性的注射成功率明显高于传统组（P<0.01），疼痛的程度改良组也明显低于传统组（P<0.01）。结论 改良的苄星青霉素注射法，既能提高一次性注射成功率，又可以减轻患者疼痛的程度，是一种更有效的注射方法。 |
| 关键词: 苄星青霉素 肌内注射 疼痛 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2011.06.32 |
| 分类号:R 978.1 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Improved methods of intramuscular injection of benzathine penicillin |
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CHEN Li-hong, QIN Yong-zhen, HUANG Hai-ying
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Injection Room, the People′s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning 530021, China.
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To improve benzathine penicillin injection method, to prevent injection needle obstruction and alleviate pain.Methods Two hundred and ten outpatients receiving intramuscnlar injection on both sides of the hips according to prescription regnirement were selected, using self-control method, on both sides of hips in the same patients one-time intramuscnlar iniection of beucathine pemcilln were respectively performed by the improved injedion method （improved group）or the conventional injection methucl （conventional group）.The one-time injection success rate and the degree of pain between two groups were compared.Results One-time injection success rate of the improved group was significantly higher than that of the conventional group （P<0.01) and degree of pain of the improved group was significantly lower than that of the couventional group （P<0.01).Conclusion The inproved injection method of benzathine penicillin injection, which can improve the one-time injection success rate, and reduce the degree of pain of patients, is a more effective injection method. |
| Key words: Benzathine penicillin Intramuscular injection Pain |
