摘要: |
[摘要] 吸烟是引发许多疾病的重要危险因素,戒烟是减少烟草相关疾病的重要手段。戒烟药物有助于吸烟者戒烟。常用一线戒烟药物包括尼古丁替代疗法(NRT)制剂、安非他酮缓释制剂和伐尼克兰。该文对以上戒烟药物的研究和应用进展进行综述。 |
关键词: 戒烟 尼古丁替代疗法 安非他酮 伐尼克兰 |
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2012.06.34 |
分类号:R 163.2 |
基金项目: |
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Progress of research and application on smoking cessation drugs |
LIANG Da-hua,TAN Yi
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Department of Respiratory Disease, the People′s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning 530021,China
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Abstract: |
[Abstract] Smoking is an important danger factor of many diseases. Smoking cessation is important method of decrease tobacco related disease. The pharmacological interventions can help smokers in cessation. The first-line smoking cessation medication include nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), bupropion and varenicline. This paper reviews the progress of research and application on smoking cessation drugs. |
Key words: Smoking cessation Nicotine replacement therapy(NRT) Bupropion Varenicline |