引用本文:刘 伟.结核抗体检测对结核疾病的临床诊断价值探讨[J].中国临床新医学,2015,8(1):51-53.
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结核抗体检测对结核疾病的临床诊断价值探讨
刘 伟
114000 辽宁,鞍山市千山医院检验科
摘要:
[摘要] 目的 探讨结核抗体检测对于结核病的诊断价值。方法 选取2012-01~2014-05确诊的结核病患者140例作为观察组,同期健康体检者140名作为对照组,应用抗酸染色法检出抗酸杆菌,并以金标法检测结核抗体。结果 观察组经抗酸染色法检查显示45例(32.14%)为抗酸杆菌阳性,经金标法检查显示78例(55.71%)为阳性,后者的阳性率显著高于前者(P=0.000);对照组经两种方法检测均呈阴性。结论 金标试剂检测结核抗体操作简便快捷,阳性检出率较快,能够作为结核病临床诊断的常规检查方法。
关键词:  结核抗体  结核疾病  金标试剂  诊断
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2015.01.18
分类号:R 52
基金项目:
Clinical value of detection of tuberculosis antibody in the diagnosis of tuberculosis
LIU Wei
Department of Clinical Laboratories, Qianshan Hospital, Liaoning 114000, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Objective To evaluate the clinical diagnostic values of detecting tuberculosis antibody in the diagnosis of tuberculosis.Methods From January 2012 to May 2014, 140 patients with tuberculosis were used as the observation group, 140 healthy people as control group. The acid fast staining method was used for detecting acid fast bacilli in the sputum and the gold-labeled method for detecting tuberculosis antibody in the blood.Results In the observation group, 45 cases(32.14%) were positive in the bacterial test, whereas 78 cases(55.71%)were positive for the antibody. In the control group, no positive result was found in both tests.Conclusion The gold-labeled method of detecting tuberculosis antibody is a quick test with a high positive detection rate, which is easy for performing and can be used as a clinical routine test.
Key words:  Tuberculosis antibody  Tuberculosis disease  Gold labeled reagent  Diagnosis