引用本文:罗佳芹(综述),方志欣(审校).冠根比例在正畸矫治中的应用和影响因素的研究进展[J].中国临床新医学,2023,16(5):525-530.
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冠根比例在正畸矫治中的应用和影响因素的研究进展
罗佳芹(综述),方志欣(审校)
533000 广西,右江民族医学院(罗佳芹);530021 南宁,广西壮族自治区人民医院口腔正畸科(罗佳芹,方志欣)
摘要:
[摘要] 正常的冠根比例是临床正畸矫治中判断牙齿在牙槽骨中稳定性、是否具有良好口腔功能及各种治疗后的远期稳定性的重要指标。了解临床中冠根比例的定义、测量方法、测量工具、临床应用及影响因素等,有助于正畸医师在牙颌畸形的矫治中实现牙齿安全、高效地移动及获得稳定的矫治效果。该文就冠根比例在正畸矫治中的应用和影响因素作一综述。
关键词:  临床冠根比例  解剖冠根比例  正畸矫治  冠根角
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2023.05.22
分类号:R 783.5
基金项目:广西卫生健康委医疗卫生适宜技术开发与推广应用项目(编号:S2018103)
Research progress on the application and influencing factors of crown-root ratio in orthodontic treatment
LUO Jia-qin, FANG Zhi-xin
Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Guangxi 533000, China; Department of Orthodontics, the People′s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Normal crown-root ratio is an important indicator to determine the stability of teeth in the alveolar bone, whether they have good oral function and the long-term stability after various treatments in clinical orthodontic treatment. Understanding the definition, measurement methods, measurement tools, clinical application and influencing factors of the crown-root ratio in clinical practice will help orthodontists to achieve safe and efficient tooth movement and obtain stable correction effect in the correction of dental and jaw deformities.In this paper, the research progress on the application and influencing factors of crown-root ratio in orthodontic treatment is reviewed.
Key words:  Clinical crown-root ratio  Anatomical crown-root ratio  Orthodontic treatment  Crown-root angle