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感染与冠心病的关系及抗生素治疗冠心病的研究进展
段 浩,林凤仙,张宏考(综述)
471023  河南, 洛阳钢铁集团医院内一科(段 浩,林凤仙);442000 湖北,十堰郧阳医学院附属人民医院 (张宏考)
摘要:
[摘要] 冠心病(CHD)的诊断及治疗技术在近年来有了很大进展,但对其病因学研究进展缓慢。最近大量的临床病理和流行病学研究结果显示,感染与冠心病的发生发展有关,包括细菌(幽门螺旋杆菌、流感噬血杆菌、链球菌等)、病原体(肺炎衣原体、支原体)和病毒(巨细胞病毒、单纯疱疹病毒、EB病毒、甲肝病毒、艾滋病毒、乙肝病毒等)在内的病原微生物可能是CHD发病的感染因素,感染物质可能影响粥样斑块的稳定性,细胞因子如TNF、IL-6、CRP及黏附分子等表达增强,诱发加重血管内皮损伤,加速动脉硬化的形成发展为冠心病。抗生素治疗冠心病取得一定的进展,主要是针对肺炎衣原体和幽门螺旋杆菌感染的治疗。
关键词:  冠心病  感染  抗生素
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2009.05.010
分类号:R 541.4
基金项目:
The relation between infection and coronary heart diseasea and application of antibotic in the treatment of coronary heart diseasea
DUAN-hao, LIN Feng-xian, ZHANG Hong-kao, et al.
Department for First Internal Medicine of Hospital of Luoyang Iron (Group), Luoyang 471023, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] The digonositic or trement level of coronary heart disease(CHD) has made great development, but the pathogeny is still unknowen.Revently a large evidence of study in pathology manifest there is a link between chornic infection and coronary heart disease. Pathogenic microorganisms, including pathogen(Chlamydia pneumoniae, CPn;Mycoplasma pneumoniae, MPn), virus(Cytomegalvirus, CMV;Herpes simplex virus, HSV;Enstein-Berrvirus, EBV;HAV, HIV, HBV, Influenzavirus), bacterium (Helicobacter pylori, HP;Streptococcus, H. Influenza) etc is infection factors.The infection factors affect stableness of atherosclerotic plaque.Cytokine(TNF、IL-6、CRP) and adhesion molecule induce vascular cell injury. Application of the antibotic in the treatment of CHD has achieved some progress.In this article, the progress in this field are summarized.
Key words:  Coronary Heart Disease  Infection  Antibotic