| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 观察扁桃体摘除术对慢性扁桃体炎患者的远期疗效及后遗症。方法 回顾性分析我科200例慢性扁桃体炎手术摘除病例。结果 1年后随访，发热、咽痛、异物感及打鼾症状消失例数所占百分率分别为96.0%(168/175)、85.1%(149/175)、100%(20/20)、100%(5/5);无效34例，其中7例并发上呼吸道反复感染;术后出现咽干41例，占22.7%(41/180)。结论 手术摘除扁桃体仍是慢性扁桃体炎的主要治疗方法，但要合理掌握其适应证，只有对不可逆性炎症性病变才考虑此术。 |
| 关键词: 扁桃体摘除术 远期疗效 后遗症 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2009.07.40 |
| 分类号:R 766.18 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Postoperative long-term effect of tonsillectomy in 200 patients with chronic tonsillitis |
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XU Hai-bing
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Department of Otolaryngology, the First People′s Hospital of Jianghua Yao Autonomous County, Hunan 425501, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To evaluate the long-term benefits of tonsillectomy in patients with chronic tonsillitis. Methods The outcomes of 200 patients undergoing tonsillectomy for chronic tonsillitis at our institution were respectively analysed. Results The follow-up results of 1 year after surgery showed, the percentage of patients whose symptom disappeared of fever, pharyngalgia, foreign body sensation and snore was 96.0%(168/175)、85.1%(149/175)、100%(20/20) and 100%(5/5) respectively.7 cases had inefficacy complicating upper respiratory infection ;41 cases (22.7%, 41/180) had postoperative dry pharynx.Conclusion Tonsillectomy plays important role in the management of chronic tonsillitis.The indications for tonsillectomy should been controlled reasonably, the majority of tonsillectomy are performed for recurrent or chronic tonsillitis. |
| Key words: Tonsillectomy Long-term effect Sequelae |
