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残胃癌51例临床特点与手术治疗分析
郑巍巍,张传珉,金钦文
530021 南宁,广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院胃肠外科
摘要:
[摘要] 目的 探讨残胃癌的临床特点、诊断和外科治疗方法。方法 回顾性分析本院51例残胃癌的临床及随访资料,并与同期收治的其他胃癌982例进行对比。结果 本组51例残胃癌中男性为绝大部分,占84.8%(43/51),中位年龄为58岁,首次手术因胃溃疡行BillrothⅡ吻合为主者占96%(48/51)。残胃癌发病在吻合口行再次手术切除率者占56.86%(29/51),其中行根治性切除率者占25.49%(13/51),非根治性切除率者占60.78%(38/51)。并发症发生率为5.88%(3/51),与同期其他胃癌(5.19%)相比差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.223,P=0.637)。根治性切除组1、3、5年生存率分别为84.6%、48.7%和31.6%,非根治性切除组1、3、5年生存率分别为51.61%、0.00%和0.00%,两者比较,差异有统计学显著意义(χ2=4.028,P<0.05)。总1、3、5年生存率分别为78.43%、29.41%和13.73%,与同期其他胃癌对比(74.95%、46.95%和26.07%),差异无统计学意义(P=0.085)。结论 残胃癌手术治疗安全有效,疗效与胃癌手术治疗相当。
关键词:  残胃癌  外科治疗
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2010.02.20
分类号:R 735.2
基金项目:
Clinical features and surgical treatment of gastric remnant carcinoma(report of 51 cases)
ZHENG Wei-wei.ZHANG Chuan-min,JIN Qin-wen
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021,China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the clinical features, diagnosis and surgical treatment of gastric remnant carcinoma. Methods Fifty-one cases of gastric remnant carcinoma admitted in our hospital were analyzed for the clinical features, diagnosis, surgical treatment and follow-up data retrospectively, and were compared with 982 cases of other gastric cancers in the same time period.Results In gastric remnant carcinoma group,most majority of the patients were male (43 /51), the median age was 58, first-operation in most of patients was BillrothⅡprocedure for gastric ulcer, in 96%(48/51)of the patients the tumor located in the anastomotic stoma, removal rate was 56.86%(29/51) and radical resection rate was 25.49%(13/51).The incidence of postoperative complications in gastric remnant carcinoma group was 5.88% (3/51), while the control group was 5.192%, there were no statistical differences between them (P=0.637).In gastric remnant carcinoma group, overall 1、3、5-year survival rate was 78.43%、29.41%、13.73% respectively, compared with the control group (74.95%、46.95%、26.07%, respectively), there was no statistical difference (P=0.085).Conclusion Surgical treatment for gastric remnant carcinoma is safe and effective,and the curative effect amounts to gastric cancer.
Key words:  Gastric remnant carcinoma  Surgical treatment