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宜州市2009~2011年婚前医学检查调查分析
覃晓红
546300 广西,宜州市妇幼保健院保健部
摘要:
[摘要] 目的 为了解宜州市近年来婚前医学检查(简称婚检)开展情况,以促进婚检工作健康有序的发展。方法 回顾性分析2009~2011年宜州市开展婚检情况。结果 宜州市2009~2011年婚检率分别为0.43%、21.62%及99.18%,呈大幅上升趋势。疾病检出率为3.60%,检出的疾病以指定传染病为主,占1.50%。结论 政府重视,优化服务流程是婚检工作取得有效进展的关键,加强健康教育,转变婚育观念,促进自愿婚检才是婚检工作持续发展的动力。
关键词:  婚前医学检查  出生缺陷
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2012.08.27
分类号:R 71
基金项目:
Analysis on investigation of pre-marital medical examination in Yizhou city from 2009~2011 years
QIN Xiao-hong
Department of Health Care,Women and Children Health Hospital of Yizhou,Guangxi 546300,China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Objective To understand the circumstances of carrying out pre-marital medical examination in recent years in Yizhou, and promote the development of pre-marital medical examination healthfully and orderly.Methods Retrospective analysis of the pre-marital medical examination in Yizhou from 2009 to 2011 was performed.Results Pre-marital medical examination rates in Yizhou were 0.43% in 2009, 21.62% in 2010 and 99.18% in 2011 respectively, which showed a significant increased tendency.The detectable rates of disease in these people were 3.60%,mainly the appointed infectious diseases accounted for 1.50%.Conclusion The attention of the government and optimization of service processes are critical for the development of the pre-marital medical examination. The improvement of health education and masses′ awareness of the pre-marital medical examination is the driving force for the continued development of pre-marital medical examination.
Key words:  Pre-marital medical examination  Birth defects