| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 探讨口服孟鲁司特预防毛细支气管炎后反复喘息的效果。方法 将87例临床治愈出院的毛细支气管炎患儿随机分成干预组（46例）和对照组（41例）。干预组给予孟鲁司特口服，1次/d，4 mg/次，持续3个月；对照组治愈出院后未予任何治疗。随访观察1年两组喘息再发作的情况。结果 干预组再发喘息率明显低于对照组(P<0.01或<0.05)。结论 口服孟鲁司特可预防毛细支气管炎后反复喘息及预防哮喘的发生。 |
| 关键词: 毛细支气管炎 喘息 孟鲁司特 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2013.06.20 |
| 分类号:R 725.6 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Clinical analysis of oral montelukast in preventing asthma attack after bronchilitis |
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LI Jin-yan, WEI Yuan-fang, LIANG Xiu-ye, et al.
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Department of Pediatrics, Maternal and Children Health Hospital of Wuming County, Guangxi 530100,China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To evaluate the effect of oral montelukast in preventing asthma attack after bronchilitis.Methods Eighty-seven bronchilitis infants were divided randomly into intervention group(n=46) and control group,two groups(n=41) received conventional therapy, and the interventiong group was given oral montelukast(4 mg daily for 3 months) on the basis of above therapy. Infants were followed up for 1 year, the effect on asthma attack 1 year after the treatment were observed and compared.Results The recurrent rates of asthma of the intervention group were lower than that of the control group(P<0.01 or P<0.05). Conclusion The oral montelukast can reduces the recurrences of asthma attacks after bronchilitis, asthma might be prevented. |
| Key words: Bronchilitis Asthma Montelukast |
