| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 慢性肾脏病的防治已成为全球性的重要公共卫生问题，全球大约有120万终末期肾脏病患者在接受血液透析治疗。在我国，维持性血液透析（MHD）是终末期肾脏病患者的主要治疗方式，随着血液透析技术的不断发展，MHD患者的预后明显改善，但长期生存率仍较低，该文对影响MHD患者生存率的相关因素进行阐述。 |
| 关键词: 血液透析 生存率 影响因素 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2015.03.32 |
| 分类号:R 459.5 |
| 基金项目:南宁市科学研究与技术开发计划项目（编号：20123239） |
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| Influence factors associated with survival rate of patients with maintenance hemodialysis |
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DING Yan-ping, SHI Hong-bin
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Department of Nephrology, the First People′s Hospital of Nanning, Guangxi 530022, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Chronic kidney disease prevention has become an important global public health problem and there are about 1.2 million patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis treatment around the world. In China, the maintenance hemodialysis(MHD) is the main treatment of patients with end-stage renal disease. With the continuous development of hemodialysis technologies, the prognosis of MHD patients improve significantly, however, the long-term survival rate is still low. This article elaborates on the influence factors associated with survival rate of patients with MHD. |
| Key words: Hemodialysis Survival rate Influence factors |
