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基于国际功能、残疾和健康分类的心脏康复循证指南
中国康复医学会康复机构管理专业委员会，中国康复医学会心血管疾病预防与康复专业委员会
通信作者　赵明明（广西壮族自治区人民医院），公维军（首都医科大学附属北京康复医院），孟晓萍（长春中医药大学附属医院），丁荣晶（中国医学科学院北京协和医院），胡大一（北京大学人民医院）
摘要:
［摘要］　本指南基于国际功能、残疾和健康分类（ICF）的理论框架，结合当前最佳循证医学证据，系统构建了心脏康复的评估、干预与管理方案。内容涵盖ICF核心分类组合在心脏康复中的应用、功能评估工具选择与标准、危险分层标准、个体化干预与管理等关键环节，旨在为临床工作者提供标准化、系统化的实践指导，提升心脏康复的服务质量与患者功能结局。
关键词:  心血管疾病  心脏康复  国际功能、残疾和健康分类  循证指南
DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2026.04.01
分类号:R 54
基金项目:广西科技计划项目（编号：桂科AA23023004，桂科AB24010061，桂科AB24010065）；国家自然科学基金项目（编号：82260021，82560026）；广西医疗卫生适宜技术开发与推广应用项目（编号：S2021046）
Evidence-based guideline for cardiac rehabilitation based on International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health
Professional Committee for Rehabilitation Institution Management, Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine, Professional Committee for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation, Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine
Corresponding authors　ZHAO Mingming(the People′s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region), GONG Weijun(Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University), MENG Xiaoping(Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine), DING Rongjing(Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences), HU Dayi(Peking University People′s Hospital)
Abstract:
［Abstract］　This guideline is established on the basis of the theoretical framework of International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health(ICF) and in combination with the current best evidence-based medical evidence to systematically construct the protocols for assessment, intervention and management of cardiac rehabilitation. The content of this guideline covers key components including the application of ICF core sets in cardiac rehabilitation, the selection and criteria of functional assessment tools, risk stratification criteria, as well as individualized intervention and management, aiming to provide clinicians with standardized and systematic practical guidance and to improve the quality of cardiac rehabilitation services and the patients′ functional outcomes.
Key words:  Cardiovascular diseases  Cardiac rehabilitation  International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health(ICF)  Evidence-based guideline