| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 探讨鼻塞式持续性气道正压通气（CPAP）在小儿疾病中的应用效果。方法 回顾性分析2012-01～2012-12住院患儿应用鼻塞式CPAP治疗的效果。结果 应用鼻塞式CPAP治疗共414例，379例有效，35例无效需气管插管机械通气，总有效率为91.55%，未见严重不良反应发生。结论 鼻塞式CPAP操作方便，并发症少，治疗效果显著，可广泛应用于小儿临床治疗，但应用中应注意病情观察，并加强护理。 |
| 关键词: 鼻塞式持续性气道正压通气 儿童 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2014.11.17 |
| 分类号:R 47 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Application experience of nasal-CPAP in pediatrics |
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CEN Mei-fang
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Department of Pediatrics，the Maternal and Child Health of Yulin City，Guangxi 537000, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To explore the application effect of nasal continuous positive airway pressure(nasal-CPAP).Methods The therapeutic effect of nasal-CPAP in the children who were inpatients in our hospital from January to December in 2012 were retrospectively analyzed.Results In 414 cases received nasal-CPAP，the obvious therapeutic effect was obtained in 379 cases，ineffective in 35 cases，the total effective rate was 91.55%.No severe adverse reactions was found.Conclusion Nasal-CPAP has the advantages of convenient and less complication，the therapeutic effect is obvious.It can widely used in pediatrics，but surveillance is necessary during practice.It is necessary to strengthen nursing also. |
| Key words: Nasal-CPAP Children |
