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儿童及青少年高血压的研究概况
覃永生(综述),梁 凌(审校)
541001 广西,桂林市第二人民医院心血管内科
摘要:
[摘要] 随着生活水平的提高和饮食模式的改变,儿童及青少年高血压的发病率有逐渐增加的趋势。高血压的防治重在预防,在儿童及青少年时期识别高血压高危人群有助于早期进行有效干预和治疗,降低成人高血压的发生率。该文从儿童及青少年高血压的流行病学特点、诊断标准、危险因素、靶器官损害等方面的研究进展作一综述。
关键词:  青少年  高血压
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2016.09.28
分类号:R 544.1
基金项目:桂林市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(编号:20150403-2-3)
The research progress of adolescent hypertension
QIN Yong-sheng, LIANG Ling
Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, the Second People′s Hospital of Guilin, Guangxi 541001, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] With the improvement of living standard and the changes of dietary pattern, the incidence of hypertension in adolescent is gradually increasing. More attention should be put to the prevention of hypertension, and the identification of high risk population with hypertension during adolescence is helpful to the early effective intervention and treatment to reduce the incidence of hypertension on adults. The epidemiological characteristics, diagnostic criteria, risk factors and target organ damage of hypertension in adolescents are reviewed in this paper.
Key words:  Adolescent  Hypertension