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口服胃肠超声造影评估不同疾病对胃动力及胃排空功能影响的研究进展
刘颜州1,3,岳文胜1,2,3,4,5,杨 航1,3,张曦月1,3
1.川北医学院附属医院超声医学科,南充 637000;2.川北医学院附属医院院士工作站,南充 637000;3.川北医学院附属医院超声研究室,南充 637000;4.医学影像四川省重点实验室,南充 637000;5.超声医学工程南充市重点实验室,南充 637000
摘要:
[摘要] 不同疾病可导致胃肠功能紊乱,出现胃肠道症状,进而影响胃动力及胃排空功能,严重影响患者生活质量。因此,评估患者胃动力及胃排空功能对指导临床治疗、疗效评价及判断预后尤为重要。口服胃肠超声造影(OCUS)是近年来新兴的影像学检查手段,在胃动力及胃排空领域的应用逐渐成熟。该文对OCUS评估不同疾病对胃动力及胃排空功能影响的研究进展作一综述。
关键词:  功能性胃肠病  口服胃肠超声造影  胃动力  胃排空
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2024.10.21
分类号:R 445
基金项目:四川省科技厅应用基础项目(编号:2019YJ0708)
Research progress of oral gastrointestinal contrast-enhanced ultrasound in evaluating the effects of different diseases on gastric motility and gastric emptying function
LIU Yanzhou1,3, YUE Wensheng1,2,3,4,5, YANG Hang1,3, ZHANG Xiyue1,3
1.Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China; 2.Academician Workstation, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China; 3.Research Laboratory of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China; 4.Medical Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Nanchong 637000, China; 5.Nanchong Key Laboratory of Medical Ultrasound Engineering, Nanchong 637000, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Different diseases can lead to gastrointestinal dysfunction and gastrointestinal symptoms, and then affect the gastric motility and gastric emptying function, seriously affecting the patients′ quality of life. Therefore, assessing the patients′ gastric motility and gastric emptying function is particularly important for guiding clinical treatment and evaluating therapeutic effect and predicting prognosis. Oral gastrointestinal contrast-enhanced ultrasound(OCUS) is the emerging imaging examination method in recent years, and its application in the field of gastric motility and gastric emptying is gradually mature. In this paper, the research progress of OCUS in evaluating the effects of different diseases on gastric motility and gastric emptying function is reviewed.
Key words:  Functional gastrointestinal disorder  Oral gastrointestinal contrast-enhanced ultrasound(OCUS)  Gastric motility  Gastric emptying