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三维有限元分析在口腔医学领域中的应用研究进展
陈　吉1，刘　曙2，高　娟2，初可嘉2，郑之峻1，2
1.贵州医科大学口腔医学院，贵阳 550004；2.贵阳市口腔医院正畸科，贵阳 550002
摘要:
［摘要］　三维有限元分析（3D FEA）作为一种体外研究工具，能够有效地模拟人体力学行为，其高度的可重复性和强大的可比性，使其在临床实践中具有重要的指导价值。口腔医学领域涉及大量生物力学问题，随着治疗理念的持续更新以及生物力学技术的不断进步，3D FEA在口腔生物力学领域的应用范围日益扩大。该文对3D FEA在口腔医学领域中的应用研究进展作一综述。
关键词:  三维有限元分析  生物力学  口腔正畸  口腔修复  口腔内科  口腔颌面外科
DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2025.09.22
分类号:R 78
基金项目:贵州省卫生健康委科学技术基金立项项目（编号：gzwkj2025-102）
Research progress in application of three-dimensional finite element analysis in the field of oral medicine
CHEN Ji1, LIU Shu2, GAO Juan2, CHU Kejia2, ZHENG Zhijun1,2
1.College of Stomatology, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China; 2.Department of Orthodontics, Guiyang Hospital of Stomatology, Guiyang 550002, China
Abstract:
［Abstract］　Three-dimensional finite element analysis(3D FEA), as an in vitro research tool, can effectively simulate human mechanical behavior. Its high repeatability and strong comparability make it have important guiding value in clinical practice. The field of stomatology involves a large number of biomechanical issues. With the continuous update of treatment concepts and the continuous progress of biomechanical techniques, the application scopes of finite element analysis in the field of oral biomechanics are extending increasingly. In this paper, the research progress in application of 3D FEA in the field of oral medicine is reviewed.
Key words:  Three-dimensional finite element analysis(3D FEA)  Biomechanics  Orthodontics  Prosthodontics  Oral medicine  Oral and maxillofacial surgery