| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停（OSA）在儿童中发病率高且危害严重。由于社会对OSA的整体认知不足、缺乏有效的筛查机制及便捷的确诊手段，目前OSA在目标人群中仍未得到充分诊断。近年来，OSA在诊疗管理方面取得了一定进展，但仍然存在诸多争议。该文对儿童OSA的诊疗进展作一综述。 |
| 关键词: 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 儿童 诊断 治疗 预后 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2025.06.22 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:空军军医大学第三附属医院医疗新技术新业务项目（编号：41C123321308） |
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| Progress in diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children |
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YANG Yong, SHI Yulin, LU Jinbiao, SU Zhongping, KANG Yongjie, YUE Juan, YU Bo
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Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, Air Force Medical University of PLA, State Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Xi′an 710032, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ The incidence of obstructive sleep apnea(OSA) is high in children and OSA poses a serious threat to them.However, due to the overall lack of social awareness of OSA and the absence of effective screening mechanisms and convenient diagnostic methods, the disease has not yet been fully diagnosed in the target population. In recent years, a certain progress has been made in the diagnosis, treatment and management of the disease, but there are still many controversies. In this paper, the progress in diagnosis and treatment of OSA in children is reviewed. |
| Key words: Obstructive sleep apnea(OSA) Children Diagnosis Treatment Prognosis |
